Adjusted Savings Carbon Dioxide Damage (current Us$) - Ranking
| Measure | Realization |
| Indicator Name: | Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (current US$) |
| Indicator Source: | World Bank staff estimates based on Samuel Fankhauser's "Valuing Climate Change: The Economics of the Greenhouse" (1995). | macro-rankings.com |
| Indicator Description: | Carbon dioxide damage is estimated to be $20 per ton of carbon (the unit damage in 1995 U.S. dollars) times the number of tons of carbon emitted. |
| Observations Date: | 12/31/2018 |
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| Number | Select Item | Name
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| 1 | China | CN | 482,501,204,649.87 | 1 | 1 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 2 | United States | US | 210,317,902,107.06 | 2 | 2 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 3 | India | IN | 107,594,067,534.56 | 3 | 2 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 4 | Russian Federation | RU | 76,340,677,318.38 | 4 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 5 | Japan | JP | 45,384,463,482.87 | 5 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 6 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | IR | 31,122,747,017.81 | 6 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 7 | Germany | DE | 27,645,558,505.48 | 7 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 8 | Indonesia | ID | 27,429,444,391.07 | 8 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 9 | Korea, Rep. | KR | 27,293,273,784.49 | 9 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 10 | Canada | CA | 25,295,279,065.97 | 10 | 3 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 11 | Saudi Arabia | SA | 22,930,848,555.88 | 11 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 12 | Brazil | BR | 19,805,847,888.18 | 12 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 13 | Turkey | TR | 19,657,226,516.37 | 13 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 14 | South Africa | ZA | 19,069,010,757.61 | 14 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 15 | Mexico | MX | 18,419,077,893.28 | 15 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 16 | Australia | AU | 16,940,636,306.13 | 16 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 17 | United Kingdom | GB | 13,400,565,394.83 | 17 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 18 | Italy | IT | 13,148,396,364.53 | 18 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 19 | Poland | PL | 12,926,891,690.31 | 19 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 20 | France | FR | 12,647,501,343.40 | 20 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 21 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | EG | 11,786,666,530.87 | 21 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 22 | Thailand | TH | 11,038,915,559.43 | 22 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 23 | Malaysia | MY | 10,577,800,543.80 | 23 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 24 | Spain | ES | 9,664,158,533.32 | 24 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 25 | Pakistan | PK | 9,007,584,095.12 | 25 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 26 | Kazakhstan | KZ | 8,713,723,746.20 | 26 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 27 | United Arab Emirates | AE | 8,013,108,396.63 | 27 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 28 | Algeria | DZ | 7,829,780,721.01 | 28 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 29 | Argentina | AR | 7,518,223,851.96 | 29 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 30 | Ukraine | UA | 7,163,426,148.87 | 30 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 31 | Iraq | IQ | 7,070,302,767.11 | 31 | 4 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 32 | Philippines | PH | 6,385,430,615.04 | 32 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 33 | Netherlands | NL | 6,329,285,550.52 | 33 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 34 | Nigeria | NG | 5,232,703,684.74 | 34 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 35 | Uzbekistan | UZ | 4,970,217,378.14 | 35 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 36 | Venezuela, RB | VE | 4,541,098,095.49 | 36 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 37 | Bangladesh | BD | 4,527,926,058.99 | 37 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 38 | Chile | CL | 4,302,520,045.94 | 38 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 39 | Qatar | QA | 4,089,489,810.83 | 39 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 40 | Belgium | BE | 4,018,152,979.10 | 40 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 41 | Czechia | CZ | 3,934,357,729.58 | 41 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 42 | Kuwait | KW | 3,838,566,996.54 | 42 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 43 | Colombia | CO | 3,679,834,692.77 | 43 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 44 | Oman | OM | 3,521,955,371.74 | 44 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 45 | Turkmenistan | TM | 3,402,689,244.83 | 45 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 46 | Romania | RO | 3,073,267,253.96 | 46 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 47 | Morocco | MA | 3,061,980,715.84 | 47 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 48 | Austria | AT | 2,739,901,396.56 | 48 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 49 | Israel | IL | 2,699,326,408.60 | 49 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 50 | Korea, Dem. People's Rep. | KP | 2,646,135,761.54 | 50 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 51 | Libya | LY | 2,630,220,079.39 | 51 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 52 | Belarus | BY | 2,576,090,041.12 | 52 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 53 | Greece | GR | 2,534,703,583.73 | 53 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 54 | Peru | PE | 2,511,439,607.96 | 54 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 55 | Serbia | RS | 2,114,011,244.46 | 55 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 56 | Singapore | SG | 2,096,281,284.33 | 56 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 57 | Hungary | HU | 2,023,540,723.10 | 57 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 58 | Portugal | PT | 1,901,365,017.32 | 58 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 59 | Myanmar | MM | 1,752,641,167.79 | 59 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 60 | Bulgaria | BG | 1,701,639,976.75 | 60 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 61 | Finland | FI | 1,681,827,686.27 | 61 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 62 | Azerbaijan | AZ | 1,677,225,720.81 | 62 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 63 | Ireland | IE | 1,676,172,163.15 | 63 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 64 | Ecuador | EC | 1,650,165,572.18 | 64 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 65 | Switzerland | CH | 1,593,047,788.96 | 65 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 66 | Norway | NO | 1,585,407,651.42 | 66 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 67 | New Zealand | NZ | 1,498,854,047.30 | 67 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 68 | Hong Kong SAR, China | HK | 1,498,589,775.15 | 68 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 69 | Sweden | SE | 1,462,205,065.76 | 69 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 70 | Bahrain | BH | 1,430,601,153.47 | 70 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 71 | Slovak Republic | SK | 1,302,172,337.91 | 71 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 72 | Lao PDR | LA | 1,278,823,936.29 | 72 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 73 | Tunisia | TN | 1,271,099,128.31 | 73 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 74 | Dominican Republic | DO | 1,221,804,368.82 | 74 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 75 | Denmark | DK | 1,213,645,247.88 | 75 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 76 | Kenya | KE | 1,118,185,527.29 | 76 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 77 | Jordan | JO | 1,111,731,702.35 | 77 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 78 | Sri Lanka | LK | 1,103,824,379.38 | 78 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 79 | Angola | AO | 1,063,841,255.27 | 79 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 80 | Syrian Arab Republic | SY | 995,829,807.10 | 80 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 81 | Cuba | CU | 988,437,420.49 | 81 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 82 | Ethiopia | ET | 979,885,475.46 | 82 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 83 | Guatemala | GT | 977,699,522.58 | 83 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 84 | Lebanon | LB | 976,007,104.51 | 84 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 85 | Bolivia | BO | 974,465,190.24 | 85 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 86 | Sudan | SD | 963,332,608.21 | 86 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 87 | Mongolia | MN | 960,771,244.22 | 87 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 88 | Ghana | GH | 959,209,696.76 | 88 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 89 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | BA | 947,003,025.00 | 89 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 90 | Cambodia | KH | 844,686,279.90 | 90 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 91 | Nepal | NP | 737,047,832.37 | 91 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 92 | Croatia | HR | 726,760,700.58 | 92 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 93 | Trinidad and Tobago | TT | 670,711,985.94 | 93 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 94 | Slovenia | SI | 591,191,152.31 | 94 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 95 | Tanzania | TZ | 589,983,723.91 | 95 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 96 | Tajikistan | TJ | 588,083,562.58 | 96 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 97 | Panama | PA | 528,527,611.86 | 97 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 98 | Cote d'Ivoire | CI | 524,676,339.45 | 98 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 99 | Lithuania | LT | 516,580,448.29 | 99 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 100 | Senegal | SN | 511,075,126.21 | 100 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 101 | Zimbabwe | ZW | 499,609,945.77 | 101 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 102 | Georgia | GE | 491,189,221.42 | 102 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 103 | Honduras | HN | 455,862,607.27 | 103 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 104 | Cameroon | CM | 440,118,724.14 | 104 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 105 | Kyrgyz Republic | KG | 425,946,728.31 | 105 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 106 | Estonia | EE | 421,354,587.01 | 106 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 107 | Luxembourg | LU | 406,219,847.07 | 107 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 108 | Paraguay | PY | 404,804,226.40 | 108 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 109 | Moldova | MD | 396,238,652.87 | 109 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 110 | Mozambique | MZ | 389,000,107.07 | 110 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 111 | Yemen, Rep. | YE | 380,817,418.11 | 111 | 5 | 12/31/2018 | |||||
| 112 | Benin | BJ | 377,216,303.84 | 112 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 113 | Botswana | BW | 372,959,744.62 | 113 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 114 | Costa Rica | CR | 369,622,359.20 | 114 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 115 | Jamaica | JM | 359,652,175.63 | 115 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 116 | Zambia | ZM | 358,422,257.96 | 116 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 117 | El Salvador | SV | 347,003,226.85 | 117 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 118 | Papua New Guinea | PG | 337,180,459.58 | 118 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 119 | North Macedonia | MK | 333,560,136.41 | 119 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 120 | Congo, Rep. | CG | 325,162,364.85 | 120 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 121 | Latvia | LV | 320,093,871.85 | 121 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 122 | Cyprus | CY | 318,172,013.48 | 122 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 123 | Brunei Darussalam | BN | 315,562,355.83 | 123 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 124 | Uganda | UG | 291,980,700.64 | 124 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 125 | Mali | ML | 291,374,164.60 | 125 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 126 | Uruguay | UY | 265,414,083.26 | 126 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 127 | Armenia | AM | 262,474,816.62 | 127 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 128 | Burkina Faso | BF | 261,648,962.39 | 128 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 129 | New Caledonia | NC | 257,208,225.20 | 129 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 130 | Nicaragua | NI | 247,970,284.50 | 130 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 131 | Guyana | GY | 229,981,880.67 | 131 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 132 | Albania | AL | 222,562,876.31 | 132 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 133 | Gabon | GA | 216,207,007.04 | 133 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 134 | Equatorial Guinea | GQ | 212,591,942.22 | 134 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 135 | Madagascar | MG | 194,583,801.93 | 135 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 136 | Guinea | GN | 191,940,872.75 | 136 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 137 | Mauritania | MR | 186,304,338.25 | 137 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 138 | Afghanistan | AF | 182,230,038.02 | 138 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 139 | Namibia | NA | 181,779,966.77 | 139 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 140 | Mauritius | MU | 160,278,087.02 | 140 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 141 | West Bank and Gaza | PS | 148,917,809.64 | 141 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 142 | Haiti | HT | 147,399,409.08 | 142 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 143 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | CD | 138,943,431.50 | 143 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 144 | Macao SAR, China | MO | 119,951,657.44 | 144 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 145 | Bahamas, The | BS | 108,833,053.57 | 145 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 146 | Chad | TD | 108,376,583.82 | 146 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 147 | Virgin Islands (U.S.) | VI | 108,326,527.08 | 147 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 148 | Montenegro | ME | 105,263,089.53 | 148 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 149 | Suriname | SR | 103,667,481.49 | 149 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 150 | Togo | TG | 101,456,591.15 | 150 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 151 | Niger | NE | 98,289,765.21 | 151 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 152 | Maldives | MV | 96,734,345.16 | 152 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 153 | Guam | GU | 82,596,198.46 | 153 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 154 | South Sudan | SS | 80,651,255.21 | 154 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 155 | Malawi | MW | 69,765,994.34 | 155 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 156 | Rwanda | RW | 67,747,293.21 | 156 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 157 | Iceland | IS | 64,077,670.27 | 157 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 158 | Fiji | FJ | 60,081,059.97 | 158 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 159 | Liberia | LR | 57,754,235.14 | 159 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 160 | Aruba | AW | 57,503,497.00 | 160 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 161 | Malta | MT | 57,456,204.09 | 161 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 162 | Bhutan | BT | 48,422,567.00 | 162 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 163 | Eswatini | SZ | 48,048,952.64 | 163 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 164 | Timor-Leste | TL | 45,787,243.32 | 164 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 165 | Barbados | BB | 44,130,966.38 | 165 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 166 | French Polynesia | PF | 43,922,796.44 | 166 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 167 | Eritrea | ER | 42,965,131.78 | 167 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 168 | Sierra Leone | SL | 41,377,070.17 | 168 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 169 | Burundi | BI | 38,476,262.56 | 169 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 170 | Faroe Islands | FO | 37,909,209.84 | 170 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 171 | Bermuda | BM | 36,995,906.53 | 171 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 172 | Lesotho | LS | 33,304,301.29 | 172 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 173 | Cayman Islands | KY | 32,691,674.21 | 173 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 174 | Belize | BZ | 28,257,718.48 | 174 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 175 | Gambia, The | GM | 27,740,171.53 | 175 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 176 | Seychelles | SC | 27,549,596.44 | 176 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 177 | Cabo Verde | CV | 26,333,621.35 | 177 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 178 | Andorra | AD | 21,479,772.01 | 178 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 179 | Greenland | GL | 20,964,387.89 | 179 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 180 | St. Lucia | LC | 19,688,416.46 | 180 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 181 | Antigua and Barbuda | AG | 18,150,850.34 | 181 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 182 | American Samoa | AS | 17,645,067.44 | 182 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 183 | Comoros | KM | 16,419,995.68 | 183 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 184 | Djibouti | DJ | 15,431,109.30 | 184 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 185 | Guinea-Bissau | GW | 15,190,422.08 | 185 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 186 | Solomon Islands | SB | 14,753,710.05 | 186 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 187 | Samoa | WS | 13,263,051.44 | 187 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 188 | Central African Republic | CF | 12,649,792.55 | 188 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 189 | Grenada | GD | 12,376,996.68 | 189 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 190 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | VC | 10,524,779.79 | 190 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 191 | Turks and Caicos Islands | TC | 9,899,546.00 | 191 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 192 | Vanuatu | VU | 9,716,335.07 | 192 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 193 | Palau | PW | 9,039,777.62 | 193 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 194 | St. Kitts and Nevis | KN | 8,806,064.02 | 194 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 195 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | FM | 8,561,751.18 | 195 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 196 | Marshall Islands | MH | 8,309,987.04 | 196 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 197 | Tonga | TO | 7,463,573.00 | 197 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 198 | Sao Tome and Principe | ST | 7,125,282.76 | 198 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 199 | British Virgin Islands | VG | 6,995,680.64 | 199 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 200 | Dominica | DM | 6,586,279.76 | 200 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 201 | Liechtenstein | LI | 5,847,876.77 | 201 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||
| 202 | Kiribati | KI | 4,484,153.44 | 202 | 5 | 12/31/2021 | |||||